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Condoms are probably the most widespread contraceptive strategies. Not solely are they efficient for contraception but in addition for stopping sexually transmitted infections (STI). However since condoms are solely spoken about in whispers, there may be lots of confusion and false data round them. Now, it’s possible you’ll say that the web gives you the solutions you need, it is probably not probably the most credible supply. As such, it’s best to show your vital queries to a physician, and we’re to do exactly that.
However earlier than debunking the myths, let’s first perceive what precisely a condom is.
“A condom is a sheath-shaped barrier system used throughout sexual activity to lower the probabilities of being pregnant or a sexually transmitted an infection (STI). In line with the United Nations, round 21% of people globally use condoms as contraception, making it the second-most frequent methodology after feminine sterilisation, as of 2019,” Dr Jagriti Varshney, a gynaecologist, instructed indianexpress.com.
Taking to Instagram to share frequent myths related to condoms, Dr Amina Khalid, Obstetrician-Gynaecologist wrote, “One thing so generally used however but a lot misinformation round it. Time to debunk such myths and unfold consciousness!”
Fantasy #1 Condoms defend in opposition to all STIs
Though condoms can defend in opposition to many sexually transmitted infections (STIs), they could not defend in opposition to infections that unfold by means of skin-to-skin contact like herpes, HPV, warts and syphilis.
On comparable traces, Dr Varshney stated, “Condom use reduces the chance of STIs and HIV, however we are able to’t say that they 100% defend us from them. Right and constant use is should. Incorrect use diminishes the protecting impact of condoms by resulting in condom breakage, slippage, or leakage.”
Fantasy #2 Condoms are 100% dependable
In case you are utilizing condoms correctly and constantly in keeping with the directions, they will show to be efficient as much as 98%. However, with how folks usually use them, the effectiveness is normally round 85%.
Concurring, Dr Varshney famous that with correct use, girls whose companions use male condoms expertise a 2% per-year being pregnant fee, whereas with typical use, the speed of being pregnant is eighteen% per yr.
Fantasy #3 Utilizing two condoms collectively can double up the safety
Utilizing two condoms collectively, in reality, will trigger them to rub in opposition to one another, creating friction which is able to enhance the prospect of breakage/tearing of condoms.
Dr Varshney stated that this observe is named double-bagging and there’s no scientific proof to indicate that it’s efficient. “It’s suggested to make use of a single condom at a time as two condoms collectively can rip simply and enhance the chance of STIs and being pregnant,” she added.
Fantasy #4 Condoms don’t expire
Condoms have an expiry date as a result of the supplies used to make condoms degrade, break down and develop into brittle over the course of time. This results in condoms breaking or tearing simply, thus placing you at a higher threat of pregnancy or getting sexually transmitted infections.
Including to this, Dr Varshney stated, “Condoms do have an expiry date and utilizing one that’s previous its expiry date can considerably lower its efficacy. Expired condoms are sometimes drier and weaker, making them extra more likely to rip throughout sexual contact.”
Fantasy #5 You should use something as a lube with condoms
By no means use oil-based lubes like petroleum jelly, hand or physique lotions or any oils since they will weaken and tear the condoms making them much less efficient. Condoms normally come lubricated for straightforward use, however if you happen to ever really feel the necessity of utilizing a lubricant, be certain its all the time a water-based or silicone lubricant solely.
Fantasy #6 Condoms are for the penis solely
There are condoms out there for the vagina, too. Often known as femidom, they cowl the vagina internally and are simply as efficient as the conventional condoms.
“Feminine condoms, often known as inner condoms, might be inserted contained in the vagina. They’ve versatile rubber rings at every finish. They’re product of pure rubber latex, nitrile and polyurethane (a kind of plastic),” Dr Varshney added.
Fantasy #7 If you happen to or your associate are allergic to latex, you’ll be able to’t use condoms
There are non-latex condoms out there as of late that are product of Polyurethane and Polyisoprene supplies that are utterly protected to make use of and permitted.
Moreover, Dr Varshney stated, “If you happen to’re allergic to latex, you should utilize condoms made out of plastic as an alternative. There are two sorts. Some are product of polyurethane. Others are product of polyisoprene.”
Fantasy #8 You’ll be able to re-use the condom
By no means re-used a condom. New intercourse, new condom.
Concluding, Dr Varshney stated, “It is strongly recommended to make use of new exterior and inner condoms each single time you will have intercourse. Furthermore, don’t rinse or wash your condoms. They don’t seem to be reusable objects as reusing a condoms greater than as soon as diminishes its protecting results. And cleaning soap and water received’t kill the micro organism contained in the condom, and make it extra vulnerable to tear.”
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